Rocky Mountain Presbytery Asks Assembly to Clarify Roles for Women

The Rocky Mountain Presbytery has submitted an overture to the 36th General Assembly asking the Assembly, through the agency of a study committee, to specify acceptable roles for women in the church.

Overtures nine and 15, from the Philadelphia and the Western Canada Presbyteries respectively, request the appointment of an ad interim study committee to examine women’s involvement in diaconal ministry, and to clarify “an appropriate range of practices for … women in diaconal ministry.” The overtures also seek “guidance regarding current differences in practice among PCA churches.”
Rocky Mountain’s overture further requests that the committee “touch on matters such as … the ordination of women to the office of deacon, to specify where women may and may not serve in the life of the church, and to establish guidelines as to the Scriptural boundaries for women to teach men, and to be part of leading in various parts of public worship.”

Kevin Allen, clerk of Rocky Mountain Presbytery and pastor of adult ministries at Village Seven Presbyterian Church, said, “A lot of this came out of the recent controversy concerning City Presbyterian Church in Denver where the church’s minister of congregational life is an un-ordained woman. We had a lot of discussion about what was appropriate for women to do, and even about who could be called a minister,” Allen noted. “Those on both sides of the issue thought we needed some clarification on exactly what women can do, and on who can be called a minister.”

City Presbyterian Church has since left the PCA, but the issue concerning use of the word “minister” is now before the denomination’s Standing Judicial Committee.

To read these overtures in full, please visit: www.pcaac.org/GeneralAssembly/ListingofOvertures.htm.

Comments


Mary S. Webber


member CMPCA-Colorado Springs, Co.


I do appreciate Kevin Allen bringing this up. In my opinion, women leading men is a slippery slope to more and more liberal ideas.

2008-05-14 08:15 Permalink Reply


Ginni Radford


Huntsville Alabama


The truth is a sharp two edged sword narrowly dividing. Like a surgeon who, with precision, divides healthy tissue from tumor, the Church must dare to dissect out the truth, never recoiling from that duty out of fear of a "slippery slope".

2008-05-16 07:35 Permalink Reply


William M. Trent


Louisville KY


Women have many needed duties. I`ll say keep the WIC. Deacons, Elders, or Ministers...NO

2008-05-14 09:31 Permalink Reply


Mark A. Hogan


Bridgewater, VA


I believe women can serve very vital roles in the church, including non-ordained leadership roles. Our church has women in leadership roles within Stephen Ministry, a Director of Children's Ministry, an Assistant to the Director of Hispanic Ministries, leaders of support groups, book studies, and study fellowships. We always cover them with an elder or deacon oversight as well. The roles of deacon and elder remain consistent with the language of the scripture, also used in the BCO. Women can lead, many do in their vocations outside of the church, in school and college settings. So let's not assume that women can't lead, that's never the question. The issue is our denominational perspective of ordination. I believe that our denomination assumes a biblical perspective on ordination.

2008-05-14 10:10 Permalink Reply


Will Hinton


Atlanta, GA


So how does this jive with the fact that there were most definitely women deacons in the first church?

2008-05-14 10:33 Permalink Reply


John Julien


Philadelphia, PA


There seems to be a current need for us to review and clarify our position on the ordination of women. I'm all for that, as long as we commit ourselves to be continually reformed & reforming as a denomination in the light of Scripture -- I think we can safely assume that all our doctrinal viewpoints are not perfect in the PCA! And we should be concerned that we are not asking about the roles and limits of un-ordained men in the PCA, as we are of women. Sounds a bit sexist to me. Frankly, over more than 25 years of pastoral ministry, I've seen as many thorny issues and inappropriate activities (if not more) with un-ordained men in the church as with women. We would do well to affirm that spiritual gifts are not "gender-based" but "Jesus-given", so that we are encouraging all our un-ordained men and women to use all their gifts fully for the glory of God and the good of His church. I believe un-ordained women are called to do the same things in the church as un-ordained men, in accordance with their spiritual gifts, ministry needs, cultural context, and Biblical truth.

2008-05-14 11:47 Permalink Reply


Mary Johnson


Los Angeles CA


We are all called to minister to one another. Only some are called to Pastor.

This is partly a semantics issue. No one seem's to have a problem with a woman being called "Director of _______ Ministries". Would it have been a problem if the CO woman was called "Director of Congregational Ministries"?

On the other hand, if women are allowed to be Deacons,or Elders, for that matter, many of the men would not be as involved. It's hard enough to get them to serve now.

I see many young husbands sharing responsibilities for care of the children, cooking, housekeeping. As they move into leadership positions in the church they are not as likely to get hung up over titles or division of labor along gender lines.

2008-05-14 12:13 Permalink Reply


Steven Smith


Ft. Worth Tx


Amen sister, the real question is why do we have , in the "reformed' faith, a great desperate need of active men.. Not saying that we do not serve.. but it seems to me if we announce that we will start a soft-ball team verses a new ministry , the later should have problems finding slots for the men to serve.. I am afraid that some of the problem might come from a gentle feminism that is ever so gently growing in the conservative thought. It is a tough beast, the needed balance between the sexes.. As far as "women having authority over men in the church it is clear" according to the scriptures. but it is also clear that the gifts that have been granted to the women by the Holy Spirit, they should use properly.. my brotherrs mother n law is a "elder" in presbyterian church.. this Christmas we were discussing the conflict.. she told me that she did not want hold this office but when the other elders asked her to fill the slot she said she wanted to say no but yes came out of here lips.. one of her determining reasons was the the lack of men interested.. sometimes. I told her she should hhave honored GOD and said no the scripture says.. etc.. Sometimes we see others doing things because they need to be done instead of it is a calling. He has designed all of us to serve encourage the men and women around to follow the scriptures..

2008-05-15 19:01 Permalink Reply


Jan Drexler


Topeka, Kansas


Please, please let us not be swayed by the thinking and rhetoric of the pagan culture around us! Women have been given various gifts just as men have and should be encouraged to use them within the church - but I believe that there are clear biblical guidelines concerning mens' and womens' roles in leadership. Women should not serve as ordained leaders in the church, but this does not prohibit us from exercising our gifts as God directs.

2008-05-14 12:51 Permalink Reply


Thomas


North Dakota


amazing that woman are prefectly capable of leading men until they reach the workforce. We trust our women to raise children, both male and female, but the moment they break 18 ... what change?

2008-05-14 13:58 Permalink Reply


Jim Hale


Richmond, Virginia


If we're worried about being Biblical (as we should be), there's no getting around the fact that Phoebe is described as a deacon in Romans 16:1. The greek translation is literally "Diakonos."

2008-05-15 17:07 Permalink Reply


Matt Newkirk


Orlando, FL


That this word is used is undisputed. The question, however, is whether or not Paul intended διακονος here in the technical sense described in 1 Tim. 3, or whether he was simply describing a servant-hearted woman. The word διακονος does not always denote "deacon" in that office any more than you or I describing someone as "a real servant" must suggest they are an ordained deacon. Unfortunately, it's not so simple as just pointing out that Paul used the common word for "servant."

2008-05-15 20:02 Permalink Reply


Marshall


Signal Mtn TN


The Greek word diakonos is the general word for "servant," and is used of Phoebe, but also of Jesus, Paul and the Roman Government in Romans 13. It is rarely used to describe an officer of the Church, as it is in I Timothy 3:8. Most Bible translations correctly translate Phoebe as a "servant" of the church, not an office holder.

2008-05-15 17:44 Permalink Reply


Matt


Orlando, FL


What makes you believe that this is so certain?

2008-05-15 20:04 Permalink Reply


Ned Bustard


Lancaster, PA


A.D. Bauer from Abbott Mem. Pres. Church in Baltimore, MD wrote a book called "The Beginning: A Second Look at the First Sin." In the final chapter of that book he addresses women’s roles based on the events in the Genesis account. His interpretation is not derivative from any of the primary contemporary views but instead offers more of a middle way approach. See http://www.squarehalobooks.com/begin.htm

2008-05-16 09:11 Permalink Reply


Marshall


Signal Mountain, TN


I am certain that in only three out of thirty New Testament uses of diakonos is the official sense clearly warranted (Phil. 1:1; 1 Tim. 3:8, 12). The other references mean simply "servant." The only reason to think of Phoebe as holding an official office of "deacon" is because we want it to be true. It is not demanded by the text.

2008-05-18 20:24 Permalink Reply


Martine Extermann


Tampa, FL


Treating Phoebe as a mere “servant” instead of a deacon with an official church ministry is I think ignoring the biblical context here. Phoebe is cited first in a long list of men and women collaborators of Paul. Consider who Phoebe is mentioned in front of: Prisicilla and Aquilas, who “risked their necks” for Paul, and are leading a house church. Epainetus “ premices of Asia” and a hard working Mary. A man and a woman apostles: Andronicus and Junia, and so on. In addition, the Romans are requested to provide Phoebe “all necessary help”. Hardly something you would ask toward a mere factotum. In addition, Phoebe is mentioned as having helped many. The noun is “prostatis”, which my Greek dictionary defines as follows:
προστάτις (prostatis 4368)
succourer
feminine of προστάτης (prostatēs) (a presider, prefect, magistrate) (lxx. 2Ch 8:10) a curator, guardian, patron; hence, the feminine, a patroness, helper, succourer.
Again, not the idea of a mere helpmaid. Finally, some historical knowledge is important. Beside the archeological evidence of many women deacons in the early church, it is usually admitted that Phoebe must have been the person carrying Paul’s letter to the Romans. Given that texts were written without spaces and punctuation, the texts were usually read to the assembly after careful rehearsal by the bearer. In that case, that would have been Phoebe, one more supporting argument, although more speculative, to the fact that she was an ordained deacon.

2008-05-23 12:27 Permalink Reply


Ken Cushman


York, SC


As an ex Epicopalian, I observed how those who wish to do "a new thing" seem to go ahead and do it in violation of the cannons, or in PCA, the BCO, or Scripture....then ask for a study on their "agenda" issue.
Another thing that was reveled was that once their is an ordination, or a commissioning, there is NO going back, period. The denomination ends up allowing a powerful church to "get by" with spitting in the face of BCO or their brothers and sisters in the denomination and there is no resoning with the offenders.
The use of any funds to study issues that were settled when the PCA denomination was formed is a mis use of funds. It is a slap in the face of the courageous men and women that stood firm for Scripture as interpreted for this denomination.
I left The Episcopal Church. If you wish to experience the fruit of the feminization of a minstry take a look at the state of that denomination today and the decline over the last 38 years.
I do have a question...what will we do with those PCA churches that already have deaconesses serving?
Peace

2008-05-25 14:57 Permalink Reply


John


Kansas City, MO


Maybe I'm really missiong the point, but aren't deacons "servants"? What leadership role do they provide? They are not elders, they are merely acting as servants, carrying out the roles of caring for physical needs, such as taking care of the widows and orphans and whoever else in the church needs help, so that the elders can take care of the spiritual needs. And I thought "ordain" meant "to set aside" for certain tasks. Does ordination confer a leadership role, or just show that the church recognizes the specific role that is being confered?

2008-05-27 15:46 Permalink Reply


Joan


FL


In the PCA, deacons have the responsibility of the budget as well as taking care of physical needs. They are in just a much a position of ordained leadership as elders. Just different roles.

My specific concern, is where the "music/worship leader" role comes into play. Can someone address that?

2008-05-30 12:30 Permalink Reply


David


NC


John from KC made a great point, "deacons are servants" and we are all servants of Christ, just like the Apostle Paul. But in the same respect, we are not glorfied janitors either. What a deacon does by calling, is what we all should be doing as servants of Christ. Paul's instructions to the churches were not solely for the church leaders, but the whole church. And as previously stated, many women had prominent roles within the church body. To me, the question is not the duty, but the ordination, is that biblical?

2008-06-07 08:15 Permalink Reply

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